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Photo by Ethen Lieser.
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APAs Should Not Ignore Steroid Controversy
By Ethen Lieser
AsianWeek Staff Writer
That pustule, what we call baseball, is about to rupture. Come on, man, you want to make the big bucks, right?
I dont know. What will it do to me? Will it hurt me?
Ill tell you what itll do to you. Itll make you stinking rich. Youll be one monster of a ballplayer. Youll be a leviathan, a scary son of a gun. Youll make pitchers weep on the mound.
All right. Where is it?
Right here, man. I got some right here.
Football great Lyle Alzado did it. Then brain cancer ate him alive. By 1992, he was dead.
Steroids are what did him in. Ostensibly, athletes still ignore such consequences.
The rampant reports of Major League Baseball players using anabolic steroids will not disappear until we confront the problem. The National Football League and the National Basketball Association both took care of the issue years ago. Baseball has been dog paddling in it, rolling around in it as if it were an October pile of fallen leaves.
Recently Ken Caminiti, the National Leagues Most Valuable Player in 1996 when he hit .326 with 40 home runs and 130 RBIs, said he won the award while on steroids. He also estimated at least half of big leaguers are using the drug. José Canseco, who retired this season with 462 career home runs, argued that the numbers are higher more like 85 percent. And current big-boppers, Sammy Sosa and Barry Bonds who have insisted they never used anabolic steroids have been smashing home runs at a rate only seen in whiffle ball.
When you look at their bodies, you just wonder how they got so big, said Kaleo Eldredge, member of UC Berkeleys softball team that won the national championship this season.
Who knows the exact figures of players doping? Major League Baseball doesnt test. And it wont until there is a new labor agreement. But one thing is certain we have a problem here.
The new generation of Asian Pacific American athletes could be infested next. Like Ichiro Suzuki and Tsuyoshi Shinjo, most APA athletes are slim. Even 7-foot-5 center Yao Ming, the No. 1 pick in last months NBA draft, isnt a bruiser he has a lean upper body.
Imagine how much anabolic steroids could help these players. Suzuki and Shinjo could be bashing home runs as if they were on a beer-league softball team. And Ming could be heralded as Shaq II.
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Health Consequences Associated with Anabolic Steroid Abuse
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In boys and men, reduced sperm production, shrinking of the testicles, impotence, difficulty or pain in urinating, baldness and irreversible breast enlargement (gynecomastia).
In girls and women, development of more masculine characteristics such as decreased body fat and breast size, deepening of the voice, excessive growth of body hair loss of scalp hair, as well as clitoral enlargement.
In adolescents of both sexes, premature termination of the adolescent growth spurt, so that for the rest of their lives, abusers remain shorter than they would have been without the drugs.
In males and females of all ages, potentially fatal liver cysts and liver cancer; blood clotting, cholesterol changes, and hypertension, each of which can promote heart attack and stroke; and acne. Though not all scientists agree, some interpret available evidence to show that anabolic steroid abuse particularly in high doses promotes aggression that can manifest itself through fighting, physical and sexual abuse, armed robbery and property crimes such as burglary and vandalism. Upon stopping anabolic steroids, some abusers experience symptoms of depression, fatigue, restlessness, loss of appetite, insomnia, reduced sex drive, headache, muscle and joint pain, and the desire to take more anabolic steroids.
In injectors, infections resulting from the use of shared needles or non-sterile equipment, including HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B and C, and infective endocarditis, a potentially fatal inflammation of the inner lining of the heart. Bacterial infections can develop at the injection site, causing pain and abscess.
Information provided by the National Institute On Drug Abuse
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Just imagine.
APA kids and all kids, for that matter do a lot of imagining. They imagine heroes and role models. They dream and pray that one day they could be playing in the World Series too. Ursula Liang, a reporter for ESPN magazine, wrote that a recent survey revealed APA boys identify professional athletes as their heroes more than any other ethnicity.
According to the 2001 National Institute on Drug Abuse survey, 2.8 percent of eighth graders said they had used steroids at least once. The percentage increased to 3.5 for 10th graders and 3.7 for high school seniors. Reports suggest between 500,000 and 600,000 youths use steroids.
Of course, weve heard some of the side effects: acne, stunted growth, liver and kidney damage, premature baldness, drastic mood swings, depression, an enlarged heart, prostate cancer. Yet, steroid use is on the rise.
How do we curtail the problem? Education.
Education and collaboration in the community, at school and at home would be strongly encouraged to discourage practices such as steroid use, said Kenny Lee, a counselor at Presidio Middle School and organizer of San Francisco Hoopsters, a Chinese American youth basketball team.
Money and fame, of course, will usually be the driving force behind doping. Steroids target that borderline athlete in high school, possibly a member of a junior varsity wanting to make that jump to varsity. Or maybe its that struggling Triple-A player Hanting a shot at the majors. Crazy? The average major-league salary is over $2 million.
Athletes take steroids because sports have become too competitive and too money driven, said Keiko Tokuda, member of the national championship womens tennis team at Stanford. Before anyone starts pointing fingers at those who take steroids to enhance their performance, I think people should investigate the issues revolving around the athletes that encourages steroid use.
Major League Baseball will likely have a strike this year. Meantime, baseball owners and the players union should be outlining a way to curb steroid abuse. If needed, Congress should step in as well. It can save lives. It can save next generations big leaguers.
Football and basketball already have. They havent had a Lyle Alzado since.
Reach Ethen Lieser at elieser@asianweek.com.
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